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Writing Effective
Bug Reports

Developer Debugging Workspace
Category:  Manual QA
Date:  May 2023
Author:  Talha Khan

A bug report is only as good as the information it provides. Clear, reproducible reports help developers fix issues faster and prevent miscommunication that wastes time.

"A bug that cannot be reproduced cannot be fixed."
1. Title: Be Specific

The title should summarize the issue in one line. Instead of "Login doesn't work," say "Login button does not respond on iOS 17.2 Safari." Specificity saves time.

2. Steps to Reproduce

List exact steps that trigger the bug. Include environment details (browser, OS, device), test data used, and any preconditions. If a developer can't reproduce it, they can't fix it.

3. Expected vs Actual Behavior

Clearly state what should happen and what actually happens. This helps developers understand the gap between spec and reality. Screenshots, videos, and console logs add valuable context.

Bug Report
Debugging

Good bug reports are an investment. They reduce back-and-forth, speed up fixes, and improve team collaboration.